Updates 2 (Continued):
3/18/04
In spite of the fact that wind chill temps are consistently in the -50-60F range, some of the team, including Jack, decide to move out of the crowded berthing area and into individual tents (called Arctic Ovens).
Group berthing tent
Kelly (on right) in berthing tent

Jack in his Arctic Oven


Andreas
Andreas (a Graduate student from Southern California) prefers to sleep close to the heater!

3/19/04
With the persistent 15-20 mph winds and occasional much higher blows it is clear that snow drifting is going to be a significant problem during this visit to Summit.

The lab is sitting very low in the snow and the doorways have to constantly be shoveled to keep them free of snow.
lab
Lab - south end

Lab
Lab - north end

Even the outhouse keeps being almost buried!  Looks like it's sitting in its own gravity well!



outhouse
Buried outhouse


3/20/04
Still cold and clear, but taking advantage of a short period of uncharacteristic calm, Marc Lewis (the Camp Manager) climbs the Met tower on the Big House to repair a wind sensor.  Unfortunately, it falls and shatters in the extreme cold.
Marc
Mark on BH tower (all the way at the top!)

dead windbird
Poor smashed wind bird!

3/22/04
When the team got up this morning it was clear and sunny but -49 C.  This temp combined with the >10 mph resulted in a wind chill of -65C (-86F)!!
Miraculously, no-one has suffered from frost-bite - but it takes constant vigilance, including watching out for each other to be sure they aren't showing any exposed skin, especially during the long walk out to the science camp (1 km).
3 walkers
Three scientists making the trek from the Big  House kitchen to work at the Science Camp

Jack hauling water
Jack hauling water to the science camp on a "banana sled"

3/22/04
Kelly is doing a great job getting the ion chromatograph (IC) together and working, ready for the samples to start arriving.  

Here she prepares IC eluent from ultra-pure water that is made from the water that was just sledded out from the main camp.

While she is waiting for the system to equilibriate, and for all the other scientists to get their instruments working she also has time to indulge in her real passion - KNITTING!
MilliQ water
Kelly with the milliQ water system

Kelly modelling her hat
Kelly's new hat!

It's made of Alpaca on the outside and lined with Qiviat (musk ox) on the inside, knit to her own design - bravo!
(Who says science and art don't mix!)

3/22/04
The work of assembling all the instruments and putting everything in place is almost completed - in spite of the EXTREME cold conditions.  
First experiment
First deployment of group sampler by Jack, Eddie, and Andreas

 First plant
Group sampler being lowered to the snow surface.  Careful not to make any foot or hand prints in the pristine snow guys!
3/23/04
am
A week after they arrived at Summit, and just as the science team were ready to start making real science measurements, they wake up to a "white-out".  Snow being blown around by winds gusting up to 40 mph makes for extremely poor visibility so the science team have to stay inside or walk close to the marked pathways - that's what all the flags are for!  

Digging out will have to start again in earnest as soon as it stops blowing...

At least the temps have warmed considerably - it's only -26C.  Thiis usually happens when there is a storm as the strong winds from the south bring warm air with them.
 whiteout!
Webcam image saved for the morning of 3/23/04


3/23/04
pm
Near dusk the winds have finally reduced enough for some of the team to go outside.  They are greeted by a totally new landscape - or maybe more accurately a dunescape!
sunset dunes
New snow dunes between the Big House and the science camp


3/23/04
pm
The science team survey some of the damage caused by the high winds - but first they have to dig their way into the lab!.

drifted lab entrance
North entrance to the lab drifted in except for Eddie's stairway
Eddie's stairs
Close-up of the steps that Eddie has (constantly) carved out of the drift to allow access to the lab.


A little further south where most of the science equipment was...where???
So where did we leave that sampler??
Barry's buried equipment
Barry is happy to find the very top of his instrument the aptly-named "snowbird" still poking above the drift!
3/24/04
Winds are back to normal - around 10 mph and the sun is out again - yea!  
tent city
Big sweeping drifts have formed in the neighborhood of "tent city".

Barry (front) and Manuel find that the Big house East door needs a lot of digging out!

The science team is back to work.  Some very careful digging is needed to uncover the group sampling probe so as not to damage anything, especially Barry's fiber optic cables.



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Photos Credits:
 Jack Dibb, Kelly Bridges, Barry Lefer and Jeff Peischl

Website administered by: Nicola Blake, UC Irvine